OVERVIEW

Students will learn that doing several variations of their art gives them a choice, which is often much better than going with your first idea. We’ll play-act that they are a boss. They’re also the boss of their art, and can move shapes around until they like a composition more. Watercolor and pastels are used to paint images of hand tools, and a shape-finding game is played, strengthening visual skills.

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Grades 1 – 2

Week of October 14 – 18

1 Hour & 45 Minutes

Lesson At A Glance

A brief overview of each step. Buttons jump to each section for detailed information.

15 Minutes – Artists’ Choice

5 Min -show how to move a tool around and trace it

10 Min -Students get tools and make designs. Wake watercolors

10 Min – Set up to paint, and fill shapes with imaginative color

15 Min -Use tool parts to design a robot face. Slideshow examples.

10 Min -Draw and color your own robot face.

10 Min -Go over the watercolor with oil pastels

5 Min –  finish their oil pastels or make an art-holder (portfolio)

2 Min – Everyone helps

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SCROLL & TEACH

LESSONPLAN

Each section is a different color. Read over once and then you can SCROLL & TEACH using any device you like. It’s designed to work best with your phone.

STEP 1. Warm Up

Students will warm up with Artists' Choice
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to use their imagination to make artwork

M A T E R I A L S

  • 11″ x 17″ copy paper
  • Pencils and erasers
  • Oil pastels
  • Markers
All materials are suggestions and may be modified as you see fit. We have tried many items, and these seem to allow the most versatility for the cost.

1.1 draw

Artists choice in markers or oil pastels

While your students are working, encourage them to talk about pumpkins, faces, and fall. However, steer away from “scary” topics (Halloween, ghosts…) for any more sensitive students.

Always try to greet students as they come in and kneel down when you can so that you are on their level.

Artists’ Choice

Encourage students to work with one piece of paper for a while. If someone uses the phrase, “free draw”, explain that artists’ choice is something only artists can do, while free-draw is something anyone can do. You want to use the phrase to elevate the students’ expectations of their work.

Everyone should take their time with the work and make a finished piece of art. Limiting the paper can also help kids focus on the work. If someone finishes in super-fast time, ask them what more they can do to the existing paper. Ask again several times – unless they appear overly frustrated; then you can allow them to move on to a new work.

Preview the lesson for next week:

“We will paint pumpkins next week, so bring one with you! It should be a small or medium sized pumpkin. Not too big.”

Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

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STEP 2. Boss Demo

Students will watch a demo
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how basic shapes can be repositioned to make different compositions

M A T E R I A L S

  • Tools
  • Pencil & eraser

2.1 demo

Talk about making your picture look good by being the boss of where things go on the page.

As you talk to them, begin tracing a tool with a pencil, onto a sheet of paper.

 

Show your students how to move tools around until they look good before tracing. Mention that it helps to close one eye and trace right on the edge instead of just guiding the pencil around. You can get the line closer to the actual shape if you try a little of this technique.

Make sure to begin a tool trace, maybe your second or third tool, and then stop. Erase the line, move the tool a couple of times, and then land on the place you like the best and resume tracing. It’s important that you make a decision to move it. Explain that this is what artists call designing their artwork: changing position, colors, and techniques – trying different things to make your artwork look better and better.

POINT: You are the boss of your artwork! Change it until you like it more and more.

“Sometimes artists forget to design their work, so things are placed almost like an accident. They just fall somewhere and there it goes. Don’t just let the objects decide for themselves where to go – you be the boss! Tell ’em exactly where they should fit in YOUR plan for your artwork. Artists like to look at several different ways to do things before they tell the shapes where they should go.

If you go to the store to get ice cream, its not very much fun if they only have pistachio every day, right? You’d much rather have a lot of choices, like chocolate, vanilla or cookie dough. Well, it’s better to have several “flavors” (options) to choose where your shapes should go on your artwork too. That’s why we try different ideas.”

Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

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STEP 3. Tool trace

Students trace the tools
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to create composition

M A T E R I A L S

  • Variety of tools
  • 11″ x 15″ watercolor paper
  • Pencils & erasers
  • “Wake” the watercolors for the next step by adding a bit of water to the cakes.

3.1 Print

Reference

Tools

Cut images apart and print enough for each student to choose from several.

Use these if you can’t get real tools. Set all of the images out on a table or counter, and let groups of students come choose what they want.

PRINT

3 Pages – Opens in new window

3.2 draw

Students get tools and make their designs

Set up the tools in a tool “store” for the kids to choose from or set tools at their table as they work. Have everyone share, passing tools around if someone else wants to use the same one. They can use up to 3 or 4.

Students trace around one tool at a time. Make sure to have them move each tool 2 or 3 times before deciding where to draw it. Remind them that this is their decision to be the designer, or boss, of their shapes.

Try to get tools without any dangerous edges. Even then, be cautious and make sure you know your students and that they understand that tools can be heavy and sometimes have sharp or pinching parts. Explain that they’re like scissors, and you have to prove you are mature enough to get to handle them.

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STEP 4. Watercolor

Students watercolor their tool drawings
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to watercolor

M A T E R I A L S

  • Watercolor pans
  • Water tubs
  • Mixing plates or trays
  • Small to medium brushes
  • Tool drawings from previous step

4.1 paint

Once the tools are traced onto watercolor paper, hand out a plate to each student for mixing colors. We use takeout trays cut in half because the compartments divide nicely. A water dropper is good for adding more water.

Using watercolors, your artists can invent colors and fill in each tool. Anything goes! Encourage wild colors and creativity but if they want to do it realistic, that’s ok too. Set them aside to dry when finished, and make sure everyone has put their name on the work.

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STEP 5. Face Boss Game

Students will design a fun robot face
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to design composition

M A T E R I A L S

  • 8.5″ x 11″ copy paper
  • Pre-cut face part pages (into sets with a few images per piece.)
  • scissors
  • Tape or glue sticks
  • Black markers

5.1 print

Reference

Robot Face Parts

Cut images apart and print enough for each student to choose from several.

Hand out reference prints. Set all of the images out on a table or counter, and let groups of students come choose what they want..

PRINT

1 Page – Opens in new window

Robot Face (tap any image to open viewer)

5.2 design

 Everyone has fun changing their designs of a robot face. 

Display the examples in the slideshow. Have all the students choose parts and cut them out.

Do NOT provide glue or tape until a design is finished. Every student gets to have parts only for these 3 facial features:

  1. Eyes and eyebrows
  2. Nose
  3. Mouth

If you do more than that, the project becomes endless, with hair, bows, hats, etc.

Have students change their face idea several times, to try different robot designs. Having a bunch of parts helps this happen. It should be a lot of fun with laughter at the silly faces. The point is to practice changing designs, or composition. Don’t stress them out if they don’t want to try any at all, but you can ask if you can show them one idea that you’ll put right back. If they don’t like it, then they designed it to go back to the first idea, and that still reinforces the idea.

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STEP 6. Oil Pastels Cartoon

Students will make a cartoon out of oil pastels
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to design

M A T E R I A L S

  • 8.5″ x 11″ copy paper
  • Pencil and erasers
  • Oil pastels
  • Blending sticks

6.1 draw

Let students create another design in pencil, and use oil pastels to blend and paint it.

Anything goes for this quick fun project! Mention that this is a new design they’re making.

“Now you are making another robot face design! You are all good designers and artists.”
Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

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STEP 7. Oil Pastels Tools

Students have the option of adding oil pastels to their watercolors
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to design 

M A T E R I A L S

  • Dry paintings of tools from Step 4
  • Oil pastels
  • Blenders

7.1 color

Students add to their watercolors if they want to. This is an optional step.

Get out the oil pastels and add at least 2 or 3 colors to each tool area, blending them together. You can shade or just fill in with fun color and textures. Have fun and be expressive with color and bold outlines.

“Sometimes artists return to a work, and add another medium to it, such as oil pastels over watercolor. This would be changing the technique, which is another part of the design.”
Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

STEP 8. Extra

Students can make a portfolio
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know what a portfolio is

M A T E R I A L S

  • 11″ x 17″ copy paper or card stock
  • markers (not oil pastels)

8.1 craft

Students can fold a large sheet in half to create and decorate a small portfolio for their work.

Explain how a portfolio can protect artwork and make it easier to carry around. Decorate them with markers and put names on them.

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STEP 9. Clean Up

Everyone Helps
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know the importance of cleaning up.

M A T E R I A L S

  • Paper Towels
  • Cleaning wipes
  • Sink
  • Waste baskets
  • Well-lit spot for photos
  • Camera or phone-camera

9.1 Print

Flyer

Pumpkin Party

A pumpkin painting party invitation for your students to take home. It tells parents what to bring next week.

Hand out reference prints. Set all of the images out on a table or counter, and let groups of students come choose what they want..

PRINT

1 Page – Opens in new window

9.2 CLEAN

Students set up their work area.

  • Wash hands
  • Super-wash brushes if used
  • Put art supplies away
  • Wipe tables & toss trash
  • Remove any smocks (last)
  • Check for items on floors and tables

9.3 PHOTO

Try to get photos of your student’s artwork. Find a good spot for quick lighting without highlights or shadows from your hands and device. Ideally in-between two strong lights on each side.
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OBJECTIVES

  • Practice and improvement in observing shapes, and composing a design
  • Understanding that more than one idea for an art design can be tried
  • Accomplishment by making their own decisions about artwork
  • Fulfillment in using several different media, and having plenty of art to bring home

TROUBLESPOTS

Playing with tools – Make sure students realize these are real tools and should not be played with or you’ll have to take them away. Remind them that they know how to use scissors, which are also a tool that can be dangerous if not handled safely.

ART WORDS

Design – When an artist moves shapes, lines, and colors, around, to make artwork look better, it’s called design.

Portfolio – A holder to carry and protect artwork.

Watercolor – Paints that use mostly water and special paper, and that are see-through.

CLASSROOM

PREP

For this lesson, you’ll need some real tools. We collect interesting old tools with cool shapes at garage sales, but you can use basic tools from your own home or a handyman friend.

Flat tools that don’t have a sharp edge are best: wrenches, tin snips, large washers (metal disks with a hole like a donut), all kinds of clamps, screwdrivers, and even sockets for a socket wrench to make circles.

Print all of your PDFs from the lesson plan and cut any references apart as needed.

section below coming later today

What your room needs

Here are your printable lists and room prep instructions.

PRINT

Opens in new window

CLASSROOM

MATERIALS

  • 8.5″ x 11″ copy paper
  • 8.5″ x 11″ card stock
  • 11″ x 17″ copy paper
  • Rulers
  • Scissors
  • Box cutter (teacher only)
  • Large Drawing boards with clips
  • Water containers
  • Spray bottles
  • Water droppers
  • Paper towels
  • Smocks

STUDENT’S

MATERIALS

  • 14″ x 17″ Sketch Paper
  • 11″ x 15″ watercolor paper
  • 2B Pencil
  • 4B pencil
  • Ebony pencil
  • Black Sharpie
  • Markers
  • India ink
  • Ink dip pen with metal nib (not too sharp a point)
  • Soft compressed charcoal sticks (not pencils)
  • Canvas pencil (dark gray colored pencil)
  • White erasers
  • Kneaded erasers
  • Acrylic paints
  • Oil pastels
  • Blender sticks (stumps)
  • Sandpaper boards (to clean blenders)
  • Paper palette pad, or disposable trays/plates
  • 11″ x 14″ Canvas (loose or from real canvas pad)
  • Canvas boards (optional)
  • Tape – blue painter’s tape
  • Brushes – All sizes

PREVIEW

Week 9: Pumpkin Painting Party 

The week before Halloween, we practice painting fun, simple faces in tempera paints, and then paint a face on a real pumpkin using grown-up acrylic paints. It’s also a great time for a party: have parents bring some drinks or snacks, and have students each bring a small pumpkin to paint. Bring the pumpkins in a small cardboard box to take it home while still wet!

Week 10: Zig Zag Art

Students will create an interactive color oil pastel work that changes from day to night when you change your viewing angle. They’ll use their memory to draw their own home and yard, so it’s a personal piece. This also takes away any worries about content, so students can focus on the colors and different day and night versions of the scene. We’ll use this fun project to learn about viewpoints, lighting effects, 3D artwork, interactive artwork, and the work of 20th century abstract artist, Yaacov Agam.

Use this button to view our parent’s blog. Share the link: http://parentart.org, with your student’s parents so your they can read about the lesson each week.