Style

Each lesson Plan focuses primarily on one of the 4 Cornerstones of Art:
Drawing | Painting | Color | Style

OVERVIEW

For this week, we have a fun party break, and your artists get to show their skills doing a more traditional “craft” like project. This is always very popular, and our students often dress up and bring party food.

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Grades 3 – 5

Week of October 21 – 25

1 Hour & 45 Minutes

Lesson At A Glance

A brief overview of each step. Buttons jump to each section for detailed information.

15 Minutes – Begin with fun & party food.

15 Min –  Explain Simple holes with Slideshow, while students draw 3 – 4 sketches of ideas

15 Min – Create a final drawing on copy paper

7 Min – Tape drawings to pumpkins and modify

5 Min –  Show tracing with pushpin, and then carving technique

45 Min – Have fun! Early finishers can enjoy party food and visiting

5 Min – Everyone helps clean up the room.

Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.
 

SCROLL & TEACH

LESSONPLAN

Each section is a different color. Read over once and then you can SCROLL & TEACH using any device you like. It’s designed to work best with your phone.

STEP 1. Party

Students enjoy themselves with a party
 
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to have fun

M A T E R I A L S

  • Party food & drink
  • Sketch pad
  • Pencil & erasers
  • Pumpkin carving tool to show
All materials are suggestions and may be modified as you see fit. We have tried many items, and these seem to allow the most versatility for the cost.

1.1 party

Students may draw artists’ choice and/or just have fun time together.

Suggest drawing their costume or a cartoon version of it. If they’re dressed up, they could draw each other’s costumes.

Display one of the small cutting saws and explain safety.

”You know scissors are dangerous because they’re really sharp and pointy. The tools we use to cut pumpkins are not very sharp, which makes them safer. However, like any tool, they can be dangerous if used like a toy. Can we agree that no one will treat these tools like a toy? If anyone is not being respectful and handling the tools like scissors, being careful, then you’ll have to stop making your pumpkin. Let’s not let that happen today.”
Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

Advanced Student Lesson
CREATIONS - tap here to open
Our Creations lessons are for students who have completed the two years of Foundations and are ready to begin using all that they have learned to create new work. These more challenging versions of the same concepts and techniques are easily taught along-side students in the Foundations course. This allows for excellent review, and is encouraging for students to see progress from each viewpoint.

Use the Student Instructions printout below to distribute to your Creations students. Tap the image to open the PDF in a new window.

Choice of projects

Overview: Students will usually choose to create a cut pumpkin, but if anyone has a project they’re working on and want to do instead, that is a great way to use the class time. Be aware if you have anyone working like this, and make sure to visit them and ask questions as much as you can.

Print

No Creations Student Instructions or Reference Materials today.

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STEP 2. Planning

Students will plan out their pumpkin design
 
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how plan a design

M A T E R I A L S

  • 14″ x 17″ Sketch Paper
Carving pumpkin shapes (tap any image to open viewer)

2.1 Plan

Show the pictures and read the captions while students draw several ideas.

Students should get out their sketch pads and begin drawing ideas for their pumpkin design. It’s important to have more than one idea. Choice is always good, so try for 3 or 4 designs. They can draw them any size that they like, but they should be square or vertical. Wide designs will not all be visible at one time, and should be avoided.

Another thing to avoid is creating a picture based on thin lines to try and “draw” the image. It seems like it will work but it just doesn’t.

Make sure you go through the slides carefully. The idea of simple holes seems so obvious, but when they start getting creative, it can bend the mind a bit.

“Carving a design in a pumpkin seems very simple. However, it can get complicated pretty quickly if you don’t keep your mind on the one fact that you are drawing a bunch of simple holes. You can’t just make a drawing and then carve it. Each shape must be a simple shape, with no other shapes or lines inside it. Instead of lines, you have to have full shapes.

A line of sorts can be made by cutting a long skinny shape.

One other thing you MUST think about, is that cutting too much away will make your design fall apart. There has to be enough pumpkin, or undesigned areas, that can support the shapes that are in your design. Let’s look at this slideshow and I’ll show you what I mean.”

Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

TIP
Shading in the holes in the design drawing, will help you see them better.
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STEP 3. Final Drawing

Students create their final design
 
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to create a design

M A T E R I A L S

  • 8.5″ x 11″ copy paper
  • Pencil
  • Eraser
All materials are suggestions and may be modified as you see fit. We have tried many items, and these seem to allow the most versatility for the cost.

3.1 draw

Everyone creates a final drawing that will also be their template.

We use the copy paper because it is a great size to transfer to the pumpkin. Larger papers tend to make designs that can’t be viewed all at once, because they wrap around the pumpkin to far. Explain to your students that the design should be square in shape, not too wide.

Walk around and help students modify their work so that they are all made with simple holes.

TIP
If a design can’t be figured out, then try cutting the holes out of a sheet of paper using scissors. It will clarify any problems. Make a copy of the design so you don’t ruin the original.
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STEP 4. Prepare

Students set up their supplies and pumpkin
 
7 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to set up their supplies for sculpting

M A T E R I A L S

  • Design (on copy paper)
  • Blue painter’s tape
  • Pencil & eraser
  • Scissors

4.1 setup

Find the right spot on the pumpkin and attach the template drawing.

Clean and dry off the pumpkins if needed with paper towels. Placing the paper onto the pumpkin takes a bit of finesse. First, cut off any blank spots to make the paper smaller. The corners can be folded to conform to the rounded shape. Use plenty of tape to secure the edges.

The design may need some modification after attaching.

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STEP 5. DEMO

Students watch a demo on carving
 
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to carve a pumpkin

M A T E R I A L S

  • DEMO pumpkin
  • Push pin
Carving Pumpkins – Problems to avoid (tap any image to open viewer)

5.1 demo

Explain and show how to trace and cut the pumpkin design.

There are two stages in the pumpkin carving process. The first is to transfer your drawing, and the second is the actual carving.

Transferring the drawing is done with a push pin. You can create a dotted path, by sticking a tiny hole, or dot, through the paper every 1/8″ or so.

Lift the paper to show everyone the dots. They’re more visible than you would think.

OPTION: With older and more advanced artists, they can draw their design right on the pumpkin using a light marker. This is tricky, and a dark marker like a sharpie can leave a lot of lines showing, but some like to do it this way. Don’t advertise this option, but use it if you need to.

Carving. Then we use the little saws to carve. Because they’re not sharp, the sawing motion is critical to making a cut. If you’re pushing hard, then you are not doing it right. Sawing in and out will allow the blade to slowly move through the pumpkin. Take it easy, or you can break the little saw.

Display the slide show after your DEMO, and read the captions. You can study the slides, and then make a demo of each of the problems for your students, which is even more helpful.

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STEP 6. Carving!

Students carve their pumpkins!
 
42 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to have fun

M A T E R I A L S

  • Push pins for every student
  • Pumpkin saw for every student
  • Paper towels
  • Toothpicks for fixing broken pieces
  • Scrapers for cleaning up the inside

6.1 carve

Everyone has fun transferring and carving their designs!

Go around your room and help as needed. Be encouraging! Watch for problems, especially large solid areas that are held in place by tiny supports.

TIP
If a critical piece falls or breaks off, you can sometimes secure it back in place with toothpicks
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STEP 7. Clean Up

Everyone helps
 
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know the importance of cleaning up

M A T E R I A L S

  • Paper Towels
  • Cleaning wipes
  • Sink
  • Waste baskets
  • Well-lit spot for photos
  • Camera or phone-camera

7.1 clean

Students clean up their work area.

  • Wash hands
  • Super-wash brushes if used
  • Put art supplies away
  • Wipe tables & toss trash
  • Remove any smocks (last)
  • Check for items on floors and tables

7.2 photos

Try to get photos of your student’s artwork. Find a good spot for quick lighting without highlights or shadows from your hands and device. Ideally in-between two strong lights on each side
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OBJECTIVES

  • Practice and improvement in critical thinking & design
  • Understanding how that having fun, and less “serious” art, is good for artists
  • Accomplishment in creating a pumpkin lantern
  • Fulfillment in their own creative designs

TROUBLESPOTS

Complicated Designs pumpkin designs are made of simple holes. Lines and complex drawings just don’t work.

Unsupported chunks of pumpkin can break. Try to visualize the solid shapes in and around the holes, and the weight they’ll have.

ART WORDS

Design – A plan for artwork that is usually simplified, and uses design principles such as emphasis (the most important spot), and repetition.

There is no artist profile today.

CLASSROOM

PREP

Make sure every student has a pumpkin, and you have supplies ready before time.

What your room needs

Here are your printable lists and room prep instructions.

PRINT

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CLASSROOM

MATERIALS

  • Party food & drink
  • Pumpkin saw for every student
  • Scissors
  • Push pins
  • Toothpicks

STUDENT’S

MATERIALS

  • 14 x 17” Sketch Pad
  • Pencil & erasers
  • 8.5 x 11” copy paper
  • Blue painter’s tape
  • Pumpkin

PREVIEW

Week 13: Animal Shadows

Students will learn about the basic nature of shadows using familiar round shapes as an example. Then, they’ll apply this information to a drawing & watercolor painting of an animal using photo reference.

Week 14: Artists’ Choice

Students will have a day of artist’s choice, where they can do whatever they want. We often hear, “I never get to do what I want to!” Our answer to that is that coming soon, there will be a day of artists’ choice – and here it is! Total freedom can be overwhelming, so there we have techniques that help students stay on track and plan their way quickly.

Use this button to view our parent’s blog. Share the link: http://parentart.org, with your student’s parents so your they can read about the lesson each week.