OVERVIEW

We start out with looking at the symmetry of a human face from the front. Then we move into a fun project where students all make a hangable painted fish to turn the room into a giant aquarium.

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Grades K – 2

Week of Jan 27 – 31

1 Hour & 30 Minutes

Student Work

Lesson At A Glance

Here’s a brief overview of the complete lesson. It’s also on your prep page in the Ready, Set, Go! section (below the lesson).

Colored buttons jump to each section in the full lesson plan below.

15 Minutes – Students begin with Artists’ Choice

15 min – finish the face & color with oil pastels

15 min – Draw fish from reference

 10 min – Color best fish in expressive colors & blend

5 min – Cut the fish outline

 10 min – Trace fish & add details

10 min – Color the mirror fish

 5 min – Teacher finishes making fishes

 3 min – Show how you’ll hang them later

2 Min – Everyone helps

Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

 

SCROLL & TEACH

LESSONPLAN

Each section is a different color. Read over once and then you can SCROLL & TEACH using any device you like. It’s designed to work well with your phone.

STEP 1. Warm Up

Students begin with Artists’ Choice using markers and/or oil pastels.
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to use their imagination

M A T E R I A L S

  • 11″ x 17″ copy paper
  • 4B pencil
  • Eraser
  • Markers and/or oil pastels
  • Blenders (stumps)
  • Paper towels
All materials are suggestions and may be modified as you see fit. We have tried many items, and these seem to allow the most versatility for the cost.

1.1 Greet

Greet students as they come in and help them choose a chair.

Kneel down so that you are on their level. Bending over emphasizes the differences in your height, while kneeling makes them feel more important. Have tape and marker ready so you can stick some tape on the table by each student and write their name on it as they sit down.

1.2 Choice

Encourage students to work with one piece of paper for a while. If someone uses the phrase, “free draw”, explain that artists’ choice is something only artists can do, while free-draw is something anyone can do. You want to use the phrase to elevate the students’ expectations of their work.

Everyone should take their time with the work and make a finished piece of art. Limiting the paper can also help kids focus on the work. If someone finishes in super-fast time, ask them what more they can do to the existing paper. Ask again several times – unless they appear overly frustrated; then you can allow them to move on to a new work.

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STEP 2. Colorful Face

Students will finish a symmetrical drawing with pencil and blended oil pastels.
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to color creatively

M A T E R I A L S

  • Face finish printout
  • dark or black colored pencil or fine line marker
  • White and kneaded erasers
  • Oil pastels
  • Blending stumps

2.1 Print

Reference

Face Finish

Print enough for each student to have one to work on.

Hand out reference prints. 

PRINT

1 Page – Opens in new window

2.2 draw

Have students finish the 2nd half of the face, but just with the lines. Use a black marker or colored pencil. This is a mirror image, symmetrical drawing. Most of the lines are shown as light gray guidelines, but there are some lines missing. Students should go over all of the existing guidelines, and also fill in the missing parts by looking at the right side and drawing them in mirror image on the left.

2.3 color

Color and blend with oil pastels

Then have everyone color the face with oil pastels, in any way they like. Rainbow colors or unusual colors, such as blues or greens, or in normal realistic colors.

Layer colors together and blend.

 

Sign name & set aside to take home

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STEP 3. Fish Practice

Artists will draw a fun fish using reference.
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to draw from a photo

M A T E R I A L S

  • White card stock paper – 8.5″ x 11″
  • Light yellow markers
  • 2B pencil or colored pencil
  • Fish references (below

3.1 Print

Reference

Fishes

Cut images apart and print enough for each student to choose from several.

Hand out reference prints. Set all of the images out on a table or counter, and let groups of students come choose what they want..

PRINT

2 Pages – Opens in new window

3.2 draw

Let Students pick a fish and draw it on card stock in bathtub position

Use a sheet of 8.5″ x 11″ card stock paper turned to the bathtub (horizontal) position. Draw this fish using a light yellow marker to make a guide line. Make sure students do not fill in areas. Just draw the outline and any lines needed for fins, mouth and eyes. Pencils can be used if needed, but colored pencils are best. Graphite can mix into the colors and make them look dirty.

TIP

Help students make fat fish! There cannot be super-narrow parts, such as where the tail starts, because these will be cut out and stuffed.

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Begin here at your next class time if you are teaching the lesson in two 45-minute sessions instead of all at one time. (The full lesson takes an hour and 30 minutes.)

STEP 4. Color

Students will color in their favorite fish
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to use oil pastels

M A T E R I A L S

  • Fish drawings from Step 3
  • Oil pastels
  • Blenders (stumps)

4.1 color

 Choose a favorite fish and color with bright hot OR cold colors

Students choose one fish they like best.

Color the chosen fish in expressive wonderful colors, with layering of several colors and blending with white and blending sticks. Do not blend hot withcold colors, but keep them separate.

It’s ok to make the fish have different colors and patterns than the pictures! Anything goes.

4.2 blend

Blend the colors together

Even a paper towel can be used to smear colors together. It’s ok to go outside the lines since you’ll be cutting these out anyway.

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STEP 5. Cut Out

Everyone carefully cuts out their colored fish
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to use scissors

M A T E R I A L S

  • Colored Fish drawing
  • Safety scissors

5.1 teach

Explain how to cut

It helps to have a fish drawing so you can show them as you explain:

“You need to cut out the fish twice. The first time you just cut around the fish, getting near the outline but not on it. This is a rough cut, or lazy cutout. Then you start over, and carefully cut along the outline for the second, accurate cut.”

Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

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STEP 6. Mirror Fish

Students will trace around their fish in pencil to create a mirror image.
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to draw a mirrored image

M A T E R I A L S

  • Cut out fish drawing
  • Clean 8.5″ x 11″ white cover stock paper
  • 2B pencil
  • light yellow marker

6.1 place

Place the fish drawing face down on new paper

Students place the fish cutouts colored side down, on new sheets of card stock paper.

6.2 trace

Hold the fish down firmly with the hand you don’t draw with and trace around the fish cutout.

Help them understand they need to be careful. Do not let the fish move at all while tracing. Trace the fish. Pencil lines need to be accurate around the fish, but accidental marks outside the shape will all be cut away so don’t worry about these extra lines.

6.3 turn

Remove the colored fish and place right side up

Students should set the fish they colored above the traced outline with the color side up so they can see it

6.4 draw

Draw the details in reverse using marker

Everyone needs to put down their pencils and switch to the yellow markers. When finished, write names on back of drawing.

“This is the other side of your fish! You can see that it’s facing the other way, because it’s a mirror image of the first one. That means you need to draw the eye, the mouth, and other details on the other end.”

Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

STEP 7. Mirror Color

Students can choose to color the new fish the same way or make them look completely different.
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to use oil pastels to color a mirrored image

M A T E R I A L S

  • New fish drawing
  • Oil pastels
  • Blender stick (stumps)

7.1 color

Color in oil pastels and blend!

Students can color the mirror fish like the first side, or you make it completely different!

Move around the room, asking permission to help and encouraging your students.

“Remember to blend alike colors together. Use a white pastel, or a blending stick.”

Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

7.2 cut

Teacher(s) should cut out new fishes as students finish them

Teachers should cut the 2nd side of the fish to keep it accurate like the first one.

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STEP 8. Stuffing

Teachers will assemble the fishes to create a 3D hangable work of art.
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to make 3D artwork

M A T E R I A L S

  • Fish drawings
  • Scissors
  • Stapler
  • Tissue paper or paper towel bits
  • Yarn
  • Hole punch

Fish Steps(tap any image to open viewer)

8.1 cut

Cut out any remaining fish shapes

Teachers should cut the 2nd side of the fish to keep it accurate like the first one.

8.3 stuff

Stuff the fish with a paper towel

Puff the fish up a bit with the towel. One should do it. You can twist it some to make it fish shaped.

8.5 finish

 Find the balancing point and punch a hole on the balance spot close to top edge. Then, tie a piece of string or yarn to the hole

Balance the fish for a second and you’ll see the best spot to punch the hole for hanging it.

We like blue yarn because it’s like water.

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STEP 9. Hang the Fish

Teachers can show students how their art will be displayed on the ceiling of the art room.
3 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to feel proud about their work

M A T E R I A L S

  • materials to hang fish. (tape, etc)

9.1 hang

Hold a fish or two up by the strings

Show students how you’ll hang the fish from the ceiling to create an aquarium in the air! Explain that you’ll hang the fish later.

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STEP 10. Clean Up

everyone helps
2 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know the importance of cleaning up.

M A T E R I A L S

  • Paper Towels
  • Cleaning wipes
  • Sink
  • Waste baskets
  • Well-lit spot for photos
  • Camera or phone-camera

10.1 CLEAN

Students set up their work area.

  • Wash hands
  • Super-wash brushes if used
  • Put art supplies away
  • Wipe tables & toss trash
  • Remove any smocks (last)
  • Check for items on floors and tables

10.2 PHOTO

Try to get photos of your student’s artwork. Find a good spot for quick lighting without highlights or shadows from your hands and device. Ideally in-between two strong lights on each side.
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OBJECTIVES

  • Practice and improvement in drawing from reference
  • Understanding how symmetry and mirror images work (& guidelines)
  • Accomplishment in decorating the classroom together with artwork
  • Fulfillment in creating your own expressive artwork

TROUBLESPOTS

Fish formulas Lots of kids draw fish with a simple 2-line formula where the lines cross over each other to make the tail, like a fish logo. This won’t work for the project because there needs to be enough room all along the shape to make it 3D. This is also about drawing realistically. Explain to students who are showing off their own way to make fish, that their way is one, very awesome way to make fish drawings. However, they are what’s called stylized drawings, and today we’re doing realistic drawings and expressive color.

ART WORDS

Expressive/Expression – When an artist adds their own ideas to an image. It becomes less realistic. Usually expressive work is dramatic and bold, like the bold expressive colors we’re using today.

CLASSROOM

PREP

Print all of your PDFs from the lesson plan and cut any references apart as needed.

What your room needs

Here are your printable lists and room prep instructions.

PRINT

Opens in new window

CLASSROOM

MATERIALS

  • 11×17” Copy Paper
  • White card stock paper – 8.5 “ x 11”
  • Light yellow markers
  • 4B Pencil
  • Eraser
  • Markers
  • Oil Pastels
  • Blenders (stumps)
  • Paper towels
  • Face Finish printout
  • Dark o black colored pencil or fine line marker
  • White and kneaded erasers
  • Fish references printout
  • Safety scissors
  • Stapler
  • Tissue paper or paper towel bits
  • Yarn
  • Hole punch

PREVIEW

Week 23: Radial Balance

Students discover that a flower has a special kind of symmetry, magically being symmetrical in any direction! Then they work on creating their own radial symmetry artwork on 2 paper plates. To finish the day, the plates are joined like wheels using a toilet paper cardboard roll holder as an axle. The designs roll across the table and radial designs spin.

Week 24: The Most Important Spot

Emphasis is one of the most important aspects of good composition. However, this is a lot of abstract thinking for kids, so we say, “every artwork needs a Most Important Spot!” The lesson helps students think about what is in artwork, and to distinguish between wallpaper type designs and art that has that important spot that you see first. We begin with a fake art show using textures on paper but nothing else on them. Then we do some exercises with color. The end of the class has students taking the art show down and fixing the work by adding an important spot.