OVERVIEW

Students are introduced to an important design element, The Most Important Spot, (emphasis). We hunt for shapes, using tracing paper to capture them from photos. Students will also work with warm vs. cool colors using oil pastels.

Grades 1 – 2

1 Hour & 30 Minutes, or two 45-minute sessions

Student Work

SCROLL & TEACH LESSON PLAN

Don’t worry about rewriting anything. Just spend a few minutes reading the lesson plan and printing out your PDFs. Then check out the READY, SET, GO! section and print your prep-page, which includes checklists and an “at a glance” outline of the lesson so you can stay on track when you’re teaching. Set out the materials from the list on your prep page and you’re ready.

That’s all you need to know. Use your smartphone to Scroll & Teach!

Art Supplies Are Needed

Our lessons are designed to work with very specific supplies (see our supplies page using the button below). We recommend ordering what you need for home delivery. However, you can try and make do with what you have on hand during the health crisis.

Lesson At A Glance

A brief overview of each step. Buttons jump to each section for detailed information.

10 Minutes – Artists’ Choice

10 Min – Discuss simple shapes

10 Min – Find big shapes

15 Min – Shape Game

B R E A K

15 Min – Sort warm & cool colors

20 Min – Make circle shapes on paper

5 Min – Most Important Spot

5 Min – Everyone helps!

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SCROLL & TEACH
LESSONPLAN

Each section is a different color. Read over once and then you can SCROLL & TEACH using any device you like. It’s designed to work best with your phone.

STEP 1. Warm Up

Students will enjoy using markers or oil pastels for Artists' Choice
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students learn to express themselves through creating from their imagination.

M A T E R I A L S

  • 11″ x 17″ Copy Paper
  • 4B pencil
  • Eraser
  • Markers and/or oil pastels
  • Blenders (stumps)
  • Paper Towels
All materials are suggestions and may be modified as you see fit. We have tried many items, and these seem to allow the most versatility for the cost.

1.1 greet

Greet students as they come in and help them choose a chair.

Kneel down so that you are on their level. Bending over emphasizes the differences in your height, while kneeling makes them feel more important. Have tape and marker ready so you can stick some tape on the table by each student and write their name on it as they sit down.

1.2 choice

Encourage students to work with one piece of paper for a while. If someone uses the phrase, “free draw”, explain that artists’ choice is something only artists can do, while free-draw is something anyone can do. You want to use the phrase to elevate the students’ expectations of their work.

Everyone should take their time with the work and make a finished piece of art. Limiting the paper can also help kids focus on the work. If someone finishes in super-fast time, ask them what more they can do to the existing paper. Ask again several times – unless they appear overly frustrated; then you can allow them to move on to a new work.

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STEP 2. Show Time

Students will watch a slideshow about finding simple shapes.
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to identify simple shapes

M A T E R I A L S

  • Device or TV to display slideshow

2.1 game

Gather students around for a slide show about finding simple shapes that help draw things that look complex. Make it a game and take turns with each picture, having students raise their hands if they think they can see a simple shape.

The last one is the trickiest! The oval plums are easy, but there is a triangle in the bottom corner made by the knife and the edges of the photo. The background boards make a rectangle. The handles are D-shapes, and the colander is a circle.

Spot the Big Shapes (tap any image to open viewer)
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STEP 3. Shape Hunters 1

Students learn how to find big shapes on images.
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to identify big shapes.

M A T E R I A L S

  • Oil Pastel or black marker
  • Tracing paper
  • Big Shapes PDF

3.1 Prints

prints

Big Shapes

Print out enough for each student.

PRINT

1 Page – Opens in new window

3.2 Shapes

Students will use a brightly colored oil pastel or black marker to find and trace the shapes on the printouts. Either let them draw right on the printout, or tape a sheet of tracing paper over it and let them draw on the tracing paper.

Here are the simple shapes they can find.

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STEP 4. Shape Hunters 2

Students will play a game to identify shapes around the room
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to identify big shapes around the room.

M A T E R I A L S

  • 8.5″ x 11″ copy paper
  • Clipboard
  • 2B pencil or pen

4.1 prints

Badges

Shape Hunters

A page full of circular badges to print on card stock.

Cut out the badges. Print on heavy paper and make enough for every student to get a badge. Use a short piece of masking tape rolled on the back to stick to clothing.

PRINT

1 Page – Opens in new window

4.2 Game

Divide the room into 2 or 3 teams. Each team will need 2 assigned shapes so that the teams don’t fight over them.  Take some time to create shapes using simple everyday objects around the room for your students to discover. There should be plenty of each of the shapes, so it’s easy for the kids to find what they’re looking for.

The shapes are simple, so it should be easy for you to set them up by just looking around the room and/or bringing some items from home. There are suggestions below. You can also use photographs from magazines for some of the shapes.

Shapes and objects. Each team gets one easy shape and one harder shape. You can provide a clipboard for each team, and draw the two shapes at the top of the page. Have them draw each shape they identify.

T E A M 1

  • Circle shape: Cup, jar, lid, roll of tape, etc.
  • Triangle shape: in between any straight objects, you can create a triangle air shape 3 books, for instance, or use 2 pencils and a ruler, etc.

T E A M 2

  • Square shape: Look for squares, but if you can’t find enough, you can make them using rectangles and any other straight object. Rectangles are everywhere!
  • D shape: the handle of a mug or gift bag, basket, a half-covered circle, etc.

T E A M 3

  • Rectangle shape: ruler, bookmark, piece of tape, hole in chair, light switch or plug plate.
  • Diamond shape: Make these like you make triangles.

Have students pretend to be on a shape safari, and they have to hunt for the shapes in the wild! Divide group into 2 or 3 teams and give each team a starting place in your room. Choosing a corner for each team is a great starting place. Teams may come up with names if you want to take the time. 

Expert Shape Hunter Badges!

4 teams can begin in 4 corners and move slowly clockwise, to the right if you look at the wall. Hide all of the shapes before-hand, as pictures or actual objects – or both. Each team can tell you their shapes as they find them but don’t move or disturb them. Encourage and congratulate! Tell your teams to find 2 to 4 instances of each of their two shapes, depending on time and resources.

Teams cannot help each other. Keep your team secret. Be sneaky, and creep up on the shapes slowly, like you are hunters! Shhhhh! Teams can wave the teacher over when they find a shape, and whisper about it.

Everyone gets a shape hunter badge at the end. Print your badges and cut them out before-hand. They hold up best if printed on cover or card stock paper.

BREAK

This is the end of part one if you are dividing into two, 45-minute sessions.

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STEP 5. Hot or Cold?

Students will sort warm and cold colors.
15 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to label warm and cool colors.

M A T E R I A L S

  • Oil pastels

5.1 Sort!

Students will sort oil pastels in warm and cool piles. They should carefully set them all out. If you have bins, just give a bunch to each student. Tell them we’re going to divide all of our pastels according to 3 color groups:

  1. Colors that seem warm, or hot
  2. Colors that seem cool, or cold
  3. Colors that don’t fit and don’t seem especially cool or warm.

Help students sort their colors, because they may have trouble. Colors that aren’t bright will be neutral, except for orangish browns or golden browns, which can be called warm.

TIP
Technically browns are warm colors, being dark versions of reds, oranges & yellows. But some browns are more muted or very dark. These are considered neutral.
“Artists use warm colors for some things and cool colors for some things. but we also use neutral colors. We can make neutral colors, which are not warm, or cool, by simply mixing a warm and a cool color together. Usually when you are painting and want bright colors, you have to keep the warms together, and the cools together, and separated from each other so they don’t cancel each other out and become neutral. But often the neutral colors help artwork not look too crazy or too bright. Look around the room and lets find neutral colors. They are everywhere!”
Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

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STEP 6. Circles of Colors

Students create a drawing using warm and cool colors
20 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to identify warm and cool colors in their artwork.

M A T E R I A L S

  • 14″ x 17″ Sketch Paper
  • Oil Pastels
  • Paper towels

6.1 setup

Get out large sketch paper for each student. 

Now use the 3 groups of colors to create a shape painting. Begin with 3 small dots, 2 cool colors, like green and blue, and 1 red one. Fill each dot in with color.

Make sure that the dots are spread out; not very close to each other, or the edges of the paper. One way to do this is to have the students follow along:

  • Place paper in bathtub position
  • Place pencil in up and down position in center, diving into 2 halves
  • Put a dot almost in the center of each half, but a little higher
  • Remove the pencil and make a 3rd dot anywhere near the center where the pencil was. It should be lower than the other 2 dots

6.2 draw

Students will draw a series of concentric circles around each dot using similar or alike colors. The 2 cool dots should have different cool colors around them and the 1 warm shape should have different warm colors around it. You can use the piles of organized pastels to choose from. Keep adding rings of colors until the 3 shapes touch, and then switch to neutral colors and make the air shapes between them get smaller and smaller with neutral “rings.”

Early finishers can fill in a few spaces between rings, expanding the lines so that they touch. Blending can be done as well.

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STEP 7. Teach

Students learn briefly about the Most Important Spot
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to identify emphasis in artwork.

7.1 Spot

Gather students around once they have finished their drawings.

Use this time to have the students hold up their drawings and find what shape stands out the most (the most important spot). It should be the warm original dot.

“The place in artwork that stands out the most is what we call, The Most Important Spot. Drawings and paintings look better when they have one most important spot, and the other spots are not quite as important.”
Teacher Talk

Read verbatim or paraphrase

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STEP 8. Clean Up

Everyone helps!
5 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know how to keep their work space tidy.

M A T E R I A L S

  • Sink
  • Waste baskets
  • Well-lit spot for photos
  • Camera or phone-camera
  • Paper towels
  • Cleaning wipes

8.1 clean

  • Empty water containters
  • Super-wash brushes if used
  • Put art supplies away (sop up runny paint before disposing of palette paper)
  • Wipe tables & toss trash
  • Remove any smocks (last)
  • Check for items on floors and tables

8.2 Photo

  • Try to get photos of your student’s artwork. Find a good spot for quick lighting without highlights or shadows from your hands and device. Ideally in-between two strong lights on each side.

8.3 connect

  • Make sure you see the kids connect with parents and tell them about the class if you can!

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Insights

This lesson provides understanding

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Technique

This lesson shows application and movement

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Self Expression

This lesson allows personal freedom

OBJECTIVES

  • Practice and improvement using colors and design
  • Understanding how alike colors can help create the “most important spot” (emphasis)
  • Accomplishment in making art based on smart choices
  • Fulfillment by playing a fun game & showing abilities

TROUBLESPOTS

Confusion with shapes – Even adults can have problems with shapes that we know are geometric, yet are distorted by our viewpoint. A square table top will be a diamond in perspective, but most people will not be able to see it as such. Our brain tells us the logical shape instead of the visual shape. A plate will be an oval when seen from the side (elipse) but again, our brain says it’s a circle.

Do not press too hard when looking at any of these shapes and you get kids who insist on logical shapes. You might even get a disagreement. Just move on and don’t let it get to be an issue.

Concentric confusion – In step 6, when the concentric circles begin to touch other circles and/or the edges of the paper, many students will become confused about what to do with the lines. You can let them figure something out, or you can help them, directing them to make the negative air spaces (These can look a lot like triangles) have smaller and smaller shape “rings”. Also you can explain the at the edges, the lines can look like the paper is much larger, and they pretend to keep going when they touch the edge.

Drawing too fast – The concentric circles art needs to be done in slo-mo to look good. Take your time in drawing and choosing colors.

Shape Teams – Students can be in a team with friends to make this easier. Many times one person will dominate a team. Be on the lookout for it, and help everyone take turns.

Don’t let a team tell slower teams they aren’t good.

ART WORDS

Most Important Spot – One of the 6 elements of good design is emphasis. We call it by an easier, more concrete name, The Most Important Spot.

Alike colors –  Any 2 or 3 colors that are right next to each other on a color wheel.

Neutral colors – Muted colors become grayish, with gray, black and white being considered the most neutral colors – along with many of the brownish colors.

CLASSROOM

PREP

In Step 5 you might make mixed sets of pastels ahead of time, and place them in bins or baggies for each student to sort out. If you have separate sets already, then this is not an issue.

Print all of your PDFs from the lesson plan and cut any references apart as needed.

What your room needs

Here are your printable lists and room prep instructions.

PRINT

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CLASSROOM

MATERIALS

  • 11×17” Copy Paper
  • 4B Pencil
  • Eraser
  • Markers
  • Oil pastels
  • Blenders(stumps)
  • Paper towels
  • Device or TV to display slideshow
  • Tracing paper
  • Big Shapes PDF
  • Clipboard