OVERVIEW

Students will enjoy a full lesson where they get to make their own choices. Instead of just letting them loose to play, we provide a framework that helps them make good choices while still being in charge. They’ll choose cards for subjects, such as “animals” or “flowers”, and cards for color schemes, and materials to use. The first project uses reference and observation, while the second half uses imagination.

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Grades 1 – 2

Week of Feb 24 – 28

1 Hour & 30 Minutes

Student Work

Lesson At A Glance

Here’s a brief overview of the complete lesson. It’s also on your prep page in the Ready, Set, Go! section (below the lesson).

Colored buttons jump to each section in the full lesson plan below.

10 Minutes – Create characters using starter ideas

15 min – Choose paper, reference and prompt cards

20 min – Set up work area & create art

10 min – New cards picked out

30 min – Second artwork from imagination & new cards

5 min – Names on artwork, students help clean up

Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

 

SCROLL & TEACH

LESSONPLAN

Each section is a different color. Read over once and then you can SCROLL & TEACH using any device you like. It’s designed to work well with your phone.

STEP 1. Warm Up

Students will be given a starter idea to create cartoon characters.
10 Minutes

LEARNING TARGETS

Students know that ideas are different than expressions of ideas

M A T E R I A L S

  • 11″ x 17″ copy paper
  • 4B pencil
  • Eraser
  • Markers

All materials are suggestions and may be modified as you see fit. We have tried many items, and these seem to allow the most versatility for the cost.

    1.1 greet

    Greet & Seat

    Always try to greet students as they come in and kneel down when you can, so that you are on their level.

    1.2 draw

    Help students come up with a cartoon idea

    Have students draw a cartoon of dancing food characters, and then color with markers. When they’re almost done, explain how ideas belong to everyone. 

    “Sometimes, having someone come up with an idea to get us started can be a lot of fun. Ideas help us draw.

    Ideas are not the drawing though. Only you can draw your version of an idea. How many pictures are the same today? None. Everyone has their own way of expressing an idea, and their own style too.

    You can’t steal an idea like, ‘draw dancing food characters’, because your version will be different than someone else’s version.”

    Teacher Talk

    Read verbatim or paraphrase

    Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

    STEP 2. First Choice

    Students will choose paper, reference, and prompt cards to begin their Artists’ Choice. Move steadily through this step so it doesn’t take too much time.
    15 Minutes

    LEARNING TARGETS

    Students know how to plan art independently

    M A T E R I A L S

    • 11″ x 17″ copy paper/card stock
    • 8.5″ x 11″ copy/card stock
      • full and half sheets
    • Watercolor paper
      • full and half sheets
    • Cards – printed and stacked (from PDF below)
    • Reference photos and objects (photos PDF below)
    • Oil Pastel
    • Markers
    • Cut paper & glue
    • Ebony pencil

    2.1 teach

    Introduce the Observation game.

    PREP

    1. Paper – Use Regular paper, Card stock, and watercolor paper, depending on choices of materials
      • Small – 1/2 size card or copy paper page (5.5″ x 8.5″)
      • Medium – card or copy paper (8.5″ x 11″)
      • Large – 1 sheet of card stock (11″ x 17″)
    2. Subject Reference – set out in stacks and sections on a table or counter.
      • Animals – photos
      • People – photos
      • Places – photos
      • Objects – table full of objects and toys
      • Flowers – real, fake, photos – your choice
      • Food – photos
    3. Table – have cheasels and colored papers to put objects on so they’re not just sitting on the table.

    “The first project is to create artwork from observation, or using our eyes. We have a game of cards for making choices today! Before the card game let’s begin by choosing our size first.

    Do you want to do a small, medium, or large artwork? It’s your choice! Here are the papers in those sizes. Everyone come up and take turns selecting the size paper you want. Then take your paper back to your place but don’t sit down yet. Just set your paper in place and stand behind your chair so we can go to the next choice.”

    Teacher Talk

    Read verbatim or paraphrase

    2.2 Print

    Reference

    Choice Cards

    Cut images apart and print enough for each student to choose from several.

    Hand out reference prints. Set all of the images out on a table or counter, and let groups of students come choose what they want..

    PRINT

    4 Pages – Opens in new window

    2.3 teach

    Introduce the Choice Cards

    There are 4 kinds of cards with one set of 8 cards on each page. Use a cutting board and ruler or a paper cutter to cut out all of the cards. Popular cards have more than one on a page, but try to print enough so you have enough extras that each student will have a choice instead of getting the last cards.

    Cut out the cards along the crop marks all around the edges. After you cut them into rectangles, you can laminate them and they’ll last many years. Snip each corner off, because they can be sharp. A small 45 degree cut renders them harmless though, and you don’t have to cut them rounded as shown below.

    To laminate, print on regular copy paper. You can also print these on card stock and not laminate them.

    CARDS

    1. Subject Cards
      • Animals
      • People
      • Places
      • Objects
      • Flowers
      • Food
    2. Color Scheme Cards (visual cards, not these technical descriptions)
      • Compliment: 2 Blues & Orange with black, gray, and 2 browns
      • Triad: Purple, Orange, & Green in 3 brights & 3 lights, with white and tan
      •  Alike: Red/Orange, Orange, Yellow/orange with white and warm gray
      • Alike: 2 Blues, Aqua, 2 Greens with black and cool gray
      • Split compliment: Yellow/green, yellow/orange, purple with white and off white
      • Realistic: what you observe in the picture
      • Black & White (with gray)
    3. Materials Cards
      • Watercolor
      • Oil Pastel
      • Markers
      • Cut paper & glue
      • Colored pencils
      • Ebony pencil
    TIP

    A heat laminator need a border of clear laminate to maintain the connection, so place them with space between, and then cut the plastic about 1/16″ away from the paper edge.

    “I have 3 kinds of Artists’ Choice Cards for you all to choose from. Before we can play the choice game, I need for you to hear what the rules are.

    There are 3 choices. We’ll divide up into 3 groups; one group will go to each of the three kinds of cards and make their choices, and then we’ll switch the groups to the next cards. Once you get 3 cards, one from each group, then you go place them on the table next to your paper and stand behind your chair again. Can you do that? Awesome!

    The three groups are:

    1. Subjects to draw and paint
    2. Materials to use
    3. Color schemes

    You’ll see several kinds of subjects, like animals, places, people, and things. Just choose what sounds good to you. It’s your choice.

    Then there are several kinds of materials, such as watercolor, pencil, markers, and oil pastels. Again, it’s your choice.

    There are several kinds of color combinations, called color schemes. You just pick one that looks good to you. It’s your choice.”

    Teacher Talk

    Read verbatim or paraphrase

    2.4 prep

    Set out cards in 3 groups

    Make a spot for each group of cards.

    Note: save the IDEA cards for Step 4. Don’t set them out yet.

    Here is what each type of card looks like:

    2.5 select

    Count off in threes

    Have your students count off in order, “one”, “two”, “three”… etc. That way you can send each of the three groups to a different set of cards, ie: send the “ones” to the Subject Cards.

    After, 

    Select first card

    Send each group to their card set. Remind them to be kind and let everyone have a turn.

    TIP

     If you don’t have a lot of room, move some students’ work towards the back of a table and use a table corner for each group of cards.

    2.6 move

    Move to next card group

    Hold the first card carefully, and then move to the next card group to get your second card. Move your groups all in one direction, such as to the right, circling around a table or group of tables.

    NextMove to 3rd card group

    2.7 stand

    Place cards at work station and stand behind chair

    Make sure everyone is ready and quiet before moving along.

    2.8 Print

    Reference

    Choices

    Cut images apart and print enough for each student to choose from several.

    Hand out reference prints. Set all of the images out on a table or counter, and let groups of students come choose what they want..

    PRINT

    7 Pages – Opens in new window

    2.9 teach

    Have the references ready in the 6 groups, and set them out while explaining.

    • Animals
    • People
    • Places
    • Objects
    • Flowers
    • Food

    NOTE: The objects that are real life, should already be set up on a shelf or cabinet, and you may want to require that students point to an object for a helper to get for them. Some objects may be breakable and this will help avoid accidents during the chaotic selection process.

    Everyone should look at their subject card, and then come get a photo or object that they like. It’s their choice. Help students choose quickly by giving them 1 minute for the selection.

    Changing cards to another subject should be discouraged unless it becomes very important to the student. Even then, try to keep this exchange quiet or you’ll end up with a class full of students who want to trade cards instead of continue to the artwork.

    If a student asks to trade a card after all the choices have been made, explain that they will get a chance to use a different card when we play the game for the second time later in the class.

    2.10 provide

    Provide materials

    While students are getting photos and objects, begin distributing the art materials needed that match each student’s Materials Card.

    Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

    STEP 3. Observation Creation

    Artists set up their work area and create art
    20 Minutes

    LEARNING TARGETS

    Students know how to create art independently

    M A T E R I A L S

    • 11″ x 17″ copy paper/card stock
    • 8.5″ x 11″ copy/card stock
      • full and half sheets
    • Watercolor paper
      • full and half sheets
    • Cards – printed and stacked
    • Cheasels or stand for reference
    • Oil Pastel
    • Markers
    • Cut paper & glue
    • Ebony pencil

    3.1 set up

    Set up for artwork

    With the help of the teacher and any assistants, students should set up their work area and get smocks.

    3.2 create

    Create!

    Everyone gets busy creating their artwork.

    3.3 create

    Early finishers can do another

    Early finishers can trade their cards in for new ones and get new size, reference, and materials.

    Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

    STEP 4. Second Choices

    Artists pick new cards to make a second artwork – this time from imagination
    10 Minutes

    LEARNING TARGETS

    Students know how to create artwork independetly 

    M A T E R I A L S

    • 11″ x 17″ copy paper/card stock
    • 8.5″ x 11″ copy/card stock
      • full and half sheets
    • Watercolor paper
      • full and half sheets
    • Cards – printed and stacked
    • Cheasels or stand for reference (optional)
    • Oil Pastel
    • Markers
    • Cut paper & glue
    • Ebony pencil

    4.1 teach

    Explain the new rules

    This time, all the artwork will be from imagination. Students can still use reference if they want to, but they’ll be adding some imaginative ideas to their artwork.

    Use the same cards, but you can take out two of the color scheme cards if you want: the realistic, and the black & white.

    “For our second artwork, we’ll be using our imagination. You can skip using reference if you want, or you can use it too. Reference always helps, even when you are using your imagination more. One of the rules is that we’ll all use large paper this time. Use large regular paper, or if you’re doing watercolor, make sure you get watercolor paper.

    With the cards, your new rule is to choose 2 subject cards! Then you’ll get two subjects if you want reference. You can also get 2 materials cards if you want to mix two materials together.

    Another thing that we’re doing differently is that we have a whole new set of cards! These cards have 4 different ideas to choose from:

    1. Flying
    2. Dancing
    3. Underwater
    4. Outer space

    You’ll have your subject doing something with your idea choice. This will be a lot of fun.”

    Teacher Talk

    Read verbatim or paraphrase

    4.2 count

    Count off into 4 groups this time

    Count 1, 2, 3 and 4… 1, 2, 3, etc. so that you get 4 groups

    4.3 prep

    Get Cards

    With the IDEA cards, there should be 4 card stations this time.

    Each group goes to a different card station to choose. Then move to the other three stations in turns.

    Remember that everyone should get 2 Subject Cards!

    4.4 prep

    Get reference if you want it and head back to your work spot

    Teacher(s) and students should set up and get materials according to their choice cards.

    Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

    STEP 5. Imagination Creation

    Students will have fun creating a second Artists’ Choice work today.
    30 Minutes

    LEARNING TARGETS

    Students know how to create art independently

    M A T E R I A L S

    • 11″ x 17″ copy paper/card stock
    • 8.5″ x 11″ copy/card stock
      • full and half sheets
    • Watercolor paper
      • full and half sheets
    • Cards – printed and stacked
    • Cheasels or stand for reference (optional)
    • Oil Pastel
    • Markers
    • Cut paper & glue
    • Ebony pencil

    5.1 create

    Help your students have fun

    Create!

    Walk around and watch for any kinds of frustration. Ask if you can help. The main goal for today is for students to feel like they have choices of their own, and to have fun. If anyone wants to do things that are not in the cards, you can allow them freedom as much as you’re comfortable with.

    5.2 create

    Early Finishers Choose Again

    Early finishers can begin a new work, and are free to choose any cards and use any colors.

    Use this button to jump down to the preparation section.

    STEP 6. Clean Up

    Everyone helps!
    5 Minutes

    LEARNING TARGETS

    Students know the importance of cleaning up.

    M A T E R I A L S

    • Paper Towels
    • Cleaning wipes
    • Sink
    • Waste baskets
    • Well-lit spot for photos
    • Camera or phone-camera

    6.1 CLEAN

    Students set up their work area.

    • Wash hands
    • Super-wash brushes if used
    • Put art supplies away
    • Wipe tables & toss trash
    • Remove any smocks (last)
    • Check for items on floors and tables

    6.2 PHOTO

    Try to get photos of your student’s artwork. Find a good spot for quick lighting without highlights or shadows from your hands and device. Ideally in-between two strong lights on each side.

    OBJECTIVES

    • Practice and improvement in being self-motivated and creative
    • Understanding how the creative process works
    • Accomplishment in creating several works of art
    • Fulfillment in choosing what they want to do!

    TROUBLESPOTS

    Changing mind – Don’t let the artists begin switching cards after the first selection. Use the promise of the second artwork later to make a different choice. Once the trading begins, you may have a trading ideas day instead of an art day.

    ART WORDS

    Reference – something that artists look at, to observe it so they can draw or paint it. Sometimes a picture, and sometimes a real object or scene.

    CLASSROOM

    PREP

    Print all of your PDFs from the lesson plan and cut any references apart as needed.

    What your room needs

    Here are your printable lists and room prep instructions.

    PRINT

    Opens in new window

    CLASSROOM

    MATERIALS

    • 11×17” Copy Paper/Card Stock
    • 8.5 x 11” Copy paper/Card stock
    • Watercolor paper
    • Printed cards from our PDFs
    • 4B pencils
    • Erasers
    • Markers
    • Reference Photos and Objects
    • Oil pastels
    • Cut paper
    • Glue
    • Ebony Pencil
    • Cleaning Wipes
    • Camera or Camera Phone

    PREVIEW

    Week 27: The Most Important Spot II

    Artists get to use the insight of the Most Important Spot (our phrase for Emphasis) on a landscape painting. First they’ll cut out elements and arrange them for their picture. Then they will trace and transfer the guidelines to the painting. Painting it all in is a lot of fun, and the design was all their own.

    Week 28: Crazy Colors

    Students will create paintings of familiar subjects using colors that are not realistic. They will also learn about using guidelines, or whisper lines, to help in creating accurate paintings, and use bold lines to outline areas of color.